Payment and Delivery Reform

Accountable Care Organizations

Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) are entities being created and piloted as the primary approach to reduce health care costs and improve outcomes and the overall quality of care. In an ACO, physicians, hospitals, and other care providers work together to provide complete and coordinated patient care, including hospitalization and specialty services, with the goal of improving quality and health outcomes.

Because orthopaedic surgery in most cases is elective and is associated with high costs, it is likely to be a prime focus of early attention from ACOs. Leadership and collaboration from orthopaedic surgeons is needed to ensure high quality, cost-efficient musculoskeletal care delivery under the ACO model.

Important Resources

ACO articles in AAOS Now

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